+3 votes
in Class 12 by kratos

Give the function of each of the following:

(a) Olfactory nerve:

(b) Optic nerve:

(c) Facial nerve:

1 Answer

+4 votes
by kratos
 
Best answer

(a) Olfactory nerve: The sense of smell is present in the epithelial layers of the nasal chambers. The sense of smell is carried to the brain by the olfactory nerve. They arise from the anterior ends of the olfactory lobes and are distributed to lining of nasal chambers.

(b) Optic nerve: It carries the reflection of the object from the retina to the brain. The image formed on the retina is in a reverted position and the correct picture is formed in the brain as the object is. The optic nerves arise from the side of diencephalon. They innervate the retina of the eye and are sensory in nature.

(c) Facial nerve: It carries message and all expressions of the face, mastication work alone by the teeth, movement of the neck and the activities of the salivary glands to the brain. It arises from the side of medulla. On the whole facial nerves are mixed in nature.

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