+2 votes
in Class 12 by kratos

A source of a.c voltage V = V0 sin ωt is connected to a series combination of a resistor 'R' and a capacitor 'C'. Draw the phasor diagram and use it to obtain the expression for (i) impedance of the circuit and (ii) phase angle.

1 Answer

+2 votes
by kratos
 
Best answer

The Pythagoras theorem gives

Substituting the value of vRM and vcm into this equation, gives

The circuit diagram and the phasor diagram, for the given circuit, are as shown.

Derivation,

The voltage equation, for the circuit, can be written as:

The phasor relation, whose vertical component gives the above equation, is

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