+2 votes
in Class 12 by kratos

The exchange of genetic material between chromatids of paired homologous chromosomes during first meiotic division is called

(a) Transformation

(b) Chiasmata

(c) Crossing over

(d) Synapsis

1 Answer

+1 vote
by kratos
 
Best answer

Correct option(c) Crossing over

Explanation :

In pachytene stage of prophase-I of meiosis, there is breakage and reunion of chromatids, it results in exchange of segments between non- sister chromatids of a bivalent, known as crossing over. It leads to recombination of linked genes/alleles and is a major source of continuous type of genetic variations in **** reproducing organisms.

...