+1 vote
in Class 10 by kratos

Prove that tangents drawn at the ends of a diameter of a circle are parallel to each other.

1 Answer

+3 votes
by kratos
 
Best answer

Detailed Answer :

Let AB be the diameter of a circle, with centre O. The tangents PQ and RS are drawn at points A and B, respectively.

We know that a tangent at any point of a circle is perpendicular to the radius through the point of contact.

OA ⊥ RS and OB ⊥ PQ

⇒ ∠ OAR = 90°

∠ OAS = 90°

∠ OBP = 90°

∠ OBQ = 90°

We can observe the following :

∠ OAR = ∠ OBQ and ∠ OAS = ∠ OBP

Also, these are the pair of alternate interior angles. Since, alternate interior angles are equal, the lines PQ and RS are parallel to each other.

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