(a) On July 14, 1789, a mob of Paris stormed the fortress – the prison of Bastille – considered a symbol of oppression and despotism. The Swiss guards were ** and prisoners set free. The mob stole arms and ammunition. To this day, France celebrates ‘Bastille Day’ on 14th July every year.
(b) In 1790, the Civil Constitution nationalised the **. The clergy or group of persons who enjoyed special powers in the ** were also forced to relinquish power. Tithes were abolished and lands owned by the ** were confiscated.
