If σ1, σ2, and σ3 are the conductances of three conductor then equivalent conductance when they are joined in series, will be.
(A) σ1 + σ2 + σ3
(B) (1/σ1) + (1/σ2) + (1/σ3)
(C) {(σ1σ2σ3)/(σ1 + σ2 + σ3)}
(D) of these.
The correct option (B) (1/σ1) + (1/σ2) + (1/σ3)
Explanation:
in series, Reflective = R1 + R2 + R3
As conductance = {1/(Resistance)}
∴ conductance effective = (1/σ1) + (1/σ2) + (1/σ3)
i.e. {1/σeff} = (1/σ1) + (1/σ2) + (1/σ3)