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in Class 12 by kratos

Define price elasticity of supply. How is it measured by percentage method?

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by kratos
 
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Price elasticity of supply - It measures degree of responsiveness of supply of a commodity due to a change in its price.

In other words, price elasticity of supply of a commodity can be expressed as a ratio of percentage (proportionate) change in supply of a commodity to percentage change in price.

Percentage Method of measuring elasticity of supply:

This method measures elasticity of supply as a ratio of percentage change in supply to percentage in price.

On the basis of this method elasticity of supply is of three types-

i) More than unitary elastic supply (Es >1):- When percentage change in supply of a commodity is more than the percentage change in its price, such supply is called highly elastic supply.

ii) Unitary elastic supply (Es =1):- When percentage change in supply of a commodity is equal to the percentage change in its price, such supply is called unitary elastic supply.

iii) Less than unitary elastic supply (Es< 1):- When percentage change in supply of a commodity is less than the percentage change in its price, such supply is called less than unitary elastic supply.

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