+2 votes
in Mathematics by kratos

Find the point on the ellipse x2 + 2y2 = 6 which is nearest to the line x + y - 7 = 0.

1 Answer

+1 vote
by kratos
 
Best answer

The given ellipse is x2/6 + y2/3 = 1

and every point on it is of the form P(√6cosθ , √3 sinθ). The nearest point on the ellipse is the point at which the normal to the ellipse is perpendicular to the line x + y - 7 = 0 or equivalently, the tangent is parallel to the .The tangent at P(√6cosθ , √3 sinθ) is

xcosθ/√6 + ysinθ/√3 = 1

whose slope is given by

Therefore, the nearest point in the first quadrant is

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