Human development- it is the enhancement in the people’* choice and improvement in their lives. The concept of human development was introduced by Dr. Mahbub-ul-haq in 1990.
| Key Areas in Human Level | Indicators |
| 1. Access to resources | Purchasing power (in $) |
| 2. Health | Life expectancy at birth |
| 3. Education | literacy rate & Enrolment ratio. |