+2 votes
in Class 12 by kratos

Solve the system of equations by matrix method:

2x + 6y = 2

3x – z = -8

2x – y + z = -3

1 Answer

+1 vote
by kratos
 
Best answer

Given as 2x + 6y = 2

3x – z = -8

2x – y + z = -3

The given equation can be written in matrix form

= 2(0 – 1) – 6(3 + 2)

= – 2 – 30

= – 32

So, the above system has a unique solution, given by

X = A – 1B

Co-factors of A are

C11 = (– 1)1 + 1 0 – 1 = – 1

C21 = (– 1)2 + 16 + 0 = – 6

C31 = (– 1)3 + 1 – 6 = – 6

C12 = (– 1)1 + 2 3 + 2 = 5

C22 = (– 1)2 + 1 2 – 0 = 2

C32 = (– 1)3 + 1 – 2 – 0 = 2

C13 = (– 1)1 + 2 – 3 – 0 = – 3

C23 = (– 1)2 + 1 – 2 – 12 = 14

C33 = (– 1)3 + 1 0 – 18 = – 18

So, X = -2, Y = 1 and Z = 2

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