+3 votes
in Class 12 by kratos

Solve the system of equations by matrix method:

2y – z = 1

x – y + z = 2

2x – y = 0

1 Answer

+2 votes
by kratos
 
Best answer

Given as 2y – z = 1

x – y + z = 2

2x – y = 0

The given equation can be written in matrix form

= 0 + 4 – 1

= 3

So, the above system has a unique solution, given by

X = A – 1B

Co-factors of A are

C11 = (– 1)1 + 1 1 – 0 = 1

C21 = (– 1)2 + 11 – 2 = 1

C31 = (– 1)3 + 10 + 1 = 1

C12 = (– 1)1 + 2 – 2 – 0 = 2

C22 = (– 1)2 + 1 – 1 – 0 = – 1

C32 = (– 1)3 + 1 0 – 2 = 2

C13 = (– 1)1 + 2 4 – 0 = 4

C23 = (– 1)2 + 1 2 – 0 = – 2

C33 = (– 1)3 + 1 – 1 + 2 = 1

So, X = 1, Y = 1 and Z = 1.

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