+3 votes
in Class 11 by kratos

What will be the equilibrium temperature when 150 g of I've is at 0°C with 200 g of water at 50°C

1 Answer

+1 vote
by kratos
 
Best answer

Ice at 0°C has a total latent heat of

Q= m x L = 150 x 80 = 12000 cal.

Now for water to come at 0°C and it'* state to remain as water, we need to remove heat from it which is given by,

Q = m x Cp x (∆T) = 200 x 1 x 50 = 10000 cal.

So, we can see that

Heat released by water to reach from 50°C to 0°C = heat required by ice to melt into water at 0°C.

So, the ice will melt to water and its temperature will be 2000°C.

Hence, the final state would be water at 2000°C.

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