Here milk yield of the same set of cows are given, use paired t-test for equality of me
H0 : Milk yield of cows before and after manufacturers feed is same.
i.e., H0: µ1 = µ2. H1 : Milk yield of cows after manufacturers feed is more. i.e., H1 : µ1 < µ2
{left tailed test} The test statistic is
Let x and y be the milk yield of cows before and after manufacturers feed.
For (n – 1) = (8 – 1) = 7 d.f.
The upper tail critical value at 5% level of significance is k = 1.90
Here tcal = -2.13 is in rejection region./ tcal < K
∴ H0 is rejected and H1 accepted.
Conclusion : Milk yield of cows after manufacturers feed has increased.