Anita bought silver jewellery along with her friend Rita. Anita advised Rita to make sure that the jewellery was kept in a sealed box and not exposed to air, but Rita forgot and left it open. After some months when Rita decided to wear it, she found the jewellery was all *****. Rita was very upset.
(a) Why did the jewellery become ***** when exposed to air?
(b) What is this process called?