+1 vote
in Class 10 by kratos

A person observed the angle of elevation of a tower as 30°. He walked 50 m towards the foot of the tower along level ground and found the angle of elevation of the top of the tower as 60°. Find the height of the tower.

1 Answer

+2 votes
by kratos
 
Best answer

Given,

The angle of elevation of the tower before he started walking = 30o

Distance walked by the person towards the tower = 50m

The angle of elevation of the tower after he walked = 60o

Let height of the tower (AB) = h m

Let the distance BC = x m

From the fig. in ΔABC,

tan 60o = AB/ BC

√3 = h/x

x = h/√3 ….(i)

Now, in ΔABD

tan 30o = AB/ BD

1/√3 = h/ (50 + x)

√3h = 50 + x

√3h = 50 + (h/√3) [using (i)]

3h = 50√3 + h

2h = 50√3

h = 25√3 = 25(1.73) = 43.25 m

Therefore, the height of the tower = 43.25 m

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